Seal
Seal No.: S018988
Primary Publication: Porada, Edith (1948) Pierpont Morgan 434
Collection: J. Pierpont Morgan Library Collection, New York, New York, USA
Museum no.: Morgan Seal 0434
Provenience: uncertain (mod. uncertain)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: seal (not impression) > Cylinder seal
Material: stone > mineral > hematite
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
object seal
surface a
1. {d}nin-sun2
2. {d}lugal-ban3-da
Seal
Seal No.: S022457
Primary Publication: Collon, Dominique; Porada, Edith (2016) WAS 4 1K 35
Collection: British Museum, London, UK
Museum no.: BM 122696
Provenience: uncertain (mod. uncertain)
Period: Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC)
Object Type: seal (not impression) > Cylinder seal
Material: stone > mineral > chalcedony
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
object seal
surface a
1. u2-ba-li2-su-{d}AMAR-UTU#
2. sza3-tam x x x
3. ku-ri-gal-zu lugal szar2
4. dumu# ir3-e2-a um-mi-a ni-kas7#?
5. dumu#-dumu usz-szur-a-na-{d#}[marduk?]
6. ga2-dub-ba e2-[x]
7. sza3-bal-bal#
8. u2#-s,i-a-na-nu-ri-x
9. GIR3-NITA2 kur SAL-TUK-KI (x)
10. nu-bal 4(disz)-kam-ma#
11. {d#}suen-i-ri-ba-am#
12. [x] gesz#-tuk gesz?-x
13. [ir3 {d}]lugal#-ban3-da#
14. {d}nin#-sun2#-bi-da-ke4#
Primary Publication:
Collection: anonymous
Museum no.: Anonymous 519297
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
beginning broken
column 1'
beginning broken
1'. [...] x
2'. [...] x
3'. [...] x
4'. [...] x
5'. [...] x
6'. [...] x
7'. [...] x
8'. [...] x
rest broken
column 2'
beginning broken
1'. x x x
2'. x x x
3'. ki# x-na-ta
4'. e2 {d}szara2
5'. 1(asz) 1(disz) tug2 ur-{d}gu-nu-um
6'. x inim-{d}utu dub-sar
7'. ki lugal-me-a-ta
8'. 1(asz) 2(ban2)? tug2 {d}szul-gi-ha-ma-ti
9'. ki lugal-mu-x-x-ta
10'. 1(asz) tug2 x-{d}szul-gi u4 a-ru-a {d}nin-sun2
(to be completed)
column 3'
beginning broken
1'. 1(asz) 3(ban2)# [...]
2'. e2 {d#}szara2#?
3'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 {d}szara2-ma-x-du
4'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 ur-{d}hal-mu-du
5'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 ur-{d}utu
6'. e2 {d}szara2
7'. ki lugal-me-a-ta
8'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 szesz-a-ni
9'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 ur-{d}nisaba
10'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 lugal-si-sa2
11'. e2 {d}szara2
12'. ki szesz-kal-la-ta
13'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 szesz-kal-la
14'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 im-ti-dam
15'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 a-kal-la
16'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 szesz-a-ni
17'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 {d}szara2-mu-dah
18'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 nam-lugal-i3-du10
19'. dumu geme2-{d}szara2 le-la?
20'. e2 {d}szara2
21'. 1(asz) 3(ban2) tug2 ur-gu2-edin#-na dumu nin-{d}lamma#?
column 4'
beginning broken
(to be completed)
column 5'
beginning broken
blank space
(to be completed)
reverse
column 1
(to be completed)
Primary Publication: Isma’el, Khalid Salim; Abdulrahman, Shaymaa Waleed (2019) Ismael ZA 109 130-131 01
Collection: National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Museum no.: IM 208774
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.03.02.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 2(barig) 3(ban2) 5(disz) 1/3(disz) sila3 zi3
2. 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3 zi3 sig15
3. diri sa2-du11
4. ki {d}szul-gi-mu#-dah-ta
reverse
1. kiszib3 ur-{d}nin-sun2#
blank space
2. iti sig4-{gesz}[u3?]-szub-ba-gar?
3. mu# {gesz}gu-za mah# [{d}en]-lil2-la2 ba-dim2
Primary Publication: Van Lerberghe, Karel; Voet, Gabriella (2020) Fs Sasson p.290-304 no. 1
Collection: National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Museum no.: IM —
Provenience: Sippar-Amnanum (mod. Tell ed-Der)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet & envelope
Material: clay
Date: Ilumma-ila.00.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang akk
tablet
obverse
broken
reverse
1. a-na wa-ar-ki-at
2. u4-mi-im la i-ra-ga-mu
3. ni-isz {d}utu u3 dingir-ma-i-la
4. it-ma e-zi-ib pi2 _kiszib3_-szu
5. sza _3(iku) GAN2 a-sza3_ sza ga-me-er-tim
6. sza ah-hi-szu-ma
7. _igi_ {d}suen-en-nam
8. _dumu_ {d}suen-ra-bi2
9. _igi_ inim-{d}nin-urta
10. _dumu_ be-lum
11. _igi_ nu-ur2-i3-li2-szu
12. _dumu_ ga-la-nu-um? _sipa?_
13. _igi_ lu2-{d}nin-szubur-ka
14. _dumu_ ta-ki-li-isz-szu
15. _igi_ zalag2-u4-sakar
left
1. _mu_ {d}suen-i-din-nam _iri in-dab_
envelope
obverse
1. _dub 1(iku) GAN2 a-sza3_ i-na asz-la-tim
2. _da_ dingir-KA-ra-ah u3 {d}nanna-ma-an-szum2
3. _ki_ hu-na-bu-um _dumu_ suen-ra-bi2
4. {d}nanna-ma-an-szum2 _dumu_ lu2-{d}nin-sun2-ka
5. i-sza-am a-na szi-mi-szu ga-am-ri-im
6. _1/3(disz) ma-na ku3-babbar_ isz-qu2-ul li-ba-szu
7. t,u2-ub _gesz-gan-na ib2-ta-bala_
8. a-wa-su2 ga-am-ra-at a-na <<A>> wa-ar#-ki-at#
9. u4-mi-im la i-ra-ga-mu ni-isz# [{d}]utu#
10. u3 dingir-ma-i-la it-ma
11. e-zi-ib _3(iku) GAN2 a-sza3_ pa-ni-im
12. sza ah-hi-szu-ma sza ga-me-er#-tim#
13. _mu_ {d}suen-i-din-nam _iri_ is,-ba#-tu
14. _igi_ {d}suen-en-nam _dumu_ {d}suen-gal
reverse
1. _igi_ inim-{d}nin#-[urta _dumu_ be]-lum#
(several lines missing)
1'. [_igi_ ... _dumu_ ...]-x-szu?
blank space
2'. _igi_ nu-ur2-{d}suen _dub-sar_
left
1. e-zi-ib _kiszib3_-ka-ti-szu
2. sza la szu-s,a-ni
seal 1
1. sa-bi-tum!
2. dumu-munus sa3-a-lum
Primary Publication: Van Lerberghe, Karel; Voet, Gabriella (2020) Fs Sasson p.290-304 no. 2
Collection: National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Museum no.: IM —
Provenience: Sippar-Amnanum (mod. Tell ed-Der)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet & envelope
Material: clay
Date: Ilumma-ila.00.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang akk
envelope
obverse
1. _dub# 1(iku) GAN2 a-sza3_ [i]-na# [...]
2. _da#_ [...]-x
3. u3 _da#_ [... _ki_] ia-as2-ku-ri-im
4. u3 ka-ra-[na]-ti#-im
5. lu2-{d}nin-sun2-ka _dumu_ {d}suen?-tak2?-la2-ku?-_ke4_
6. i-sza-am-ma bu-ka-na-am szu-tu-uq
7. _ku3-babbar_ ga-am-ra-am _1(u) 2(disz) gin2 ku3-babbar_ li-ba#-szu t,u2-ub
8. _igi_ pa-ag-na-na _dumu_ la-x-pa-hi-im
9. _igi_ {d}suen-en-NIM _dumu_ {d}suen-gal
10. _igi_ na-bi-{d}en-lil2 _dumu_ ma-s,a-am-i3-li2
11. _igi_ {d}suen-en-NIM _dumu_ ma-asz-tim
12. _igi_ {d}utu-la-sza-na-an _dumu_ puzur4#-{d}suen
13. _igi_ in-na-{d}suen _dumu_ puzur4#-{d}utu
reverse
1. _igi_ sa-si-im _dumu_ sa-la-lum
2. _igi_ en-ne-en-{d}suen
blank space
3. _dumu_ na-bi-i3-li2-szu
4. 1(disz) sza _bad3_ sza _ka2_ {d}iszkur dingir-ma-i-la i-pu-szu
seal 1
1. {d}utu
2. {d}a-a
seal 2
(uninscribed)
seal 3
(uninscribed)
seal 4
(uninscribed)
Primary Publication:
Collection: anonymous, Germany
Museum no.: Kress 297
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(ban2) kasz saga
2. 1(ban2) kasz ge6 du
3. n [...] x
rest broken
reverse
beginning broken
1'. x-{d}x-x
2'. {d#?}nin-sun2
blank space
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru (2020) Nisaba 33 38
Collection: Adolph Schrijver, New York, USA
Museum no.: Schrijver 20-012
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šū-Suen.09.10.02
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) gu4 niga 4(disz)-kam us2 {d}inanna
2. siskur2 gu-la-sze3
3. 1(disz) gu4 niga {d}inanna
4. lugal ku4-ra a2 ge6-ba-a
5. sza3 unu{ki}-ga
6. 2(disz)! gu4 niga 4(disz)-kam us2 {d}nanna
7. 1(disz) gu4 niga {d}nin-sun2
8. 1(disz) gu4 niga {d}szu-{d}suen-ki-ag2-x {d}nanna
9. [1(disz) gu4] niga {d}gu-la
10. [a2]-u4#-te-na
reverse
1. [lugal] unu{ki}-ta uri5#{ki}-sze3 du-ni
2. [u4 {d}]i#-bi2-{d}suen aga szu# ba-an-ti-a
3. u4 2(disz)-kam
4. ki puzur4-{d}en-lil2-ta
5. ba-zi
6. giri3 nu!-ur2!-{d}suen sza3!-tam!
7. u3 hal-li2-a dub-sar
8. iti ezem-mah
9. mu {d}szu-{d}suen lugal uri5{ki}-ma-ke4 e2 {d}szara2 umma{ki}-ka mu-du3
left
1. 7(disz) gu4
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru (2020) Nisaba 33 282
Collection: Adolph Schrijver, New York, USA
Museum no.: Schrijver 20-276
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: 00.00.01.03
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 4(ban2) la2 1(disz@t) sila3# en-nu
2. 2(ban2) 4(disz) gin2 szu-{d}szul-gi
3. 2(ban2) 4(disz) gin2 puzur4-{d}suen
4. 2(ban2) 4(disz) gin2 ur-{d}szul-pa-e3
5. 2(ban2) ur-{d}nin-sun2
6. 2(ban2) su-hu-sa6 nu-banda3
7. 2(ban2) 4(disz) gin2 szu-esz18-dar
8. 2(ban2) 4(disz) gin2 hu-un-gi-sza
9. 2(ban2) 4(disz) gin2 sza-ru-um-ba-ni nu-banda3
10. 1(disz) dug dida 3(ban2) zi3 lu2 lugal-ma2-gur8-re
11. [...] {d}nanna-mu
12. [... dug] dida 1(ban2) zi3 an-na-hi-li#-[bi]
13. [...] 1(disz) dug! dida saga
14. [... dug] dida# 3(ban2) zi3 [...]
reverse
1. [...] dug [...]
2. [...] x [...]
3. [...] x [...]
4. [...] ur-{d}[...]
5. [...] lu2#-{d}ku-x
6. [...] dam-ki-lum
7. [...] gin2# lu2-me-lam2 u3# szu-esz18-dar
8. 2(ban2) [...] gin2 er3-ra-ki-na-mu-szu
9. 4(barig) [... ma]-asz2
10. 8(disz) sila3# 4(disz)! gin2 szu-{d}nin-gesz-zi-da u3 ARAD2
11. 1(ban2) 2(disz) gin2 sze-ri szesz na-za-i3-li2
12. 5(disz) sila3 2(disz) gin2 i-di3-{d}utu
13. 2(ban2) 4(disz) gin2 ha-ba-tum lu2 lugal-ma2-gur8-re
14. 1(disz) dug dida saga 2(ban2)? dabin in-dah-sze-er
15. giri3 i3-lum-mi-a
16. 3(ban2) szu-{d}[...]-ner?
17. 4(disz) sila3 ninda {d}na-ru2-a-igi-du u3 ur-ma-ma
left
1. u4 3(disz)-kam
some text moved to next line
2. iti GAN2-masz
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S000346
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru (2020) Nisaba 33 617
Collection: Princeton University Library, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
Museum no.: PUL Ex 0963
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šū-Suen.08.03.29
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 2(disz) udu niga 4(disz)-kam us2
2. e2 ge6-par4
3. 1(disz) udu niga 3(disz)-kam us2
4. {d}na-na-a
5. 2(disz) udu niga 3(disz)-kam us2
6. {d}nin-sun2
7. a2 ge6-ba-a
8. 2(disz) udu niga 3(disz)-kam us2
reverse
1. [ki {d}]suen e2 u4-sakar#
2. siskur2# sza3 unu!{ki}-ga#
3. giri3 a-bi2-si2-im-ti
4. {d}suen-a-bu-szu maszkim
5. u4 3(u) la2 1(disz@t)-kam
6. ki {d}szul-gi-i3-li2-ta
7. ba-zi
8. iti ses-da-gu7
9. mu {d}szu-{d}suen lugal uri5{ki}-ma-ke4 ma2-gur8-mah {d}en-lil2 {d}nin-lil2-ra mu-ne-dim2
seal 1
column 1
1. {d}szu-{d}suen
2. lugal kal-ga
3. lugal uri5{ki}-ma
4. lugal an-ub-da limmu2-ba-ke4
column 2
1. {d}suen-a-bu-szu
2. sagi
3. ARAD2-da-ni-ir
4. in-na-ba
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S000033
Primary Publication: Farber, Gertrud; Farber, Walter (2020) Fs Sommerfeld & Krebernik 270-276
Collection: Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures West Asia & North Africa Museum (formerly Oriental Institute), Chicago, Illinois, USA
Museum no.: OIM A181000
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šū-Suen.03.08.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(ban2) zi3-sig15 5(disz) sila3 zu2-lum
2. 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3 zi3-gu
3. 8(disz) sila3 esza 8(disz)? sila3 dabin
4. {d}szara2-a-pi4-sal4{ki}
5. 5(disz) sila3 esza 5(disz) sila3 zi3 {d}a#-nun-na
6. 3(disz) sila3 zi3-sig15 2(disz) sila3 zu2-lum
7. 8(disz) sila3 esza 1(ban2) 3(disz) sila3 dabin
8. {d}nin-hi-li-su3#
9. 3(disz) sila3 zi3-sig15 2(disz) sila3 zu2-lum
10. 5(disz) sila3 esza 1(ban2) 1(disz) sila3 dabin
11. {d}nin-zabala3{ki}
12. 3(disz) sila3 zi3-sig15 2(disz) sila3 zu2-lum
13. 3(disz) sila3 esza 8(disz) sila3 dabin
14. {d}ha-ia3
15. 5(disz) sila3 zi3-sig15 3(disz) sila3 zu2-lum
16. 8(disz) sila3 esza 1(ban2) 8(disz) sila3 dabin
17. {d}nin-ur4-ra
reverse
1. 3(disz)# sila3 zi3-sig15 2(disz) sila3 zu2-lum
2. 3(disz) sila3 esza 8(disz) sila3 dabin
3. {d}nin-gesz-sza3#-ga
4. 2(disz) sila3 esza 2(disz) sila3 zi3 {d}nin-sun2
5. 2(disz) sila3 esza 2(disz) sila3 zi3 {d}nin-ka#-si#?
6. 1(disz) sila3 esza 1(disz) sila3 zi3 {d}szul-pa-e3!(U4)
7. 3(disz) sila3 esza 3(disz) sila3 zi3 {d}szara2-du6-ku3#-sig17
8. 5(disz) sila3 zi3-sig15 3(disz) sila3 zu2-lum
9. 8(disz) sila3 esza 1(ban2) 3(disz) sila3 dabin
10. {d}szara2-anzu2{muszen}-babbar2
11. 3(disz) sila3 esza 3(disz) sila3 dabin
12. {d}a-nun-na-anzu2{muszen}-babbar2
13. 3(disz) sila3 esza 3(disz) sila3 dabin
14. {d}lamma-{d}szu-{d}suen
15. 1(disz) sila3 esza 1(disz) sila3 zi3
16. {d}gu-la-i7-lugal
17. 1(disz) sila3 esza 1(disz) sila3 zi3
18. gu2#-zi-da
19. ki {d}szara2-kam-ta
20. kiszib3 ensi2-ka
left
1. iti e2-iti-6(disz)
2. mu si-ma-num2{ki} ba-hul
seal 1
column 1
1. [{d}szu-{d}suen]
2. lugal [kal]-ga
3. lugal uri5{ki}-ma
4. lugal an-ub-da [limmu2]-ba
column 2
1. [a-a-kal-la]
2. ensi2#
3. umma#[{ki}]
4. ARAD2-[zu]
Primary Publication: de Boer, Rients (2021) PIHANS 131 p. 105-107 no. 30
Collection: National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Museum no.: IM 049235
Provenience: Sippar-Amnanum (mod. Tell ed-Der)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: 00.00.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang akk
tablet
obverse
1. a-na i-ku-pi4-sza#
2. qi2-bi2-ma
3. um-ma geme2-{d}nin-[sun2-ma]
4. ki-ma ma-ar-s,a#-[ta]
5. esz-me-e-[ma]
6. i-na e-le-[pi2-im]
7. a-na a-la#-ki-im
8. a-na# s,e#-ri-ka#
9. ar#-ka-ba-am-ma#
10. {disz}e-ri-ib-e2-a
11. u3 dingir-na-s,i-ir
12. usz#-te#-lu-ni-in-ni
13. um#-ma szu-nu-ma
14. ma#-ru szi-ip-ri
15. i-ti ma-ru szi-ip-ri-szu#-nu#
reverse
1. i ni-isz-pu-ur-szu#-[nu-ma]
2. li-mu-ru-ni-szu
3. szum#-ma# mi#-im#-ma
4. x x x ti#? x
5. i ni-li-ik-ma
6. i ni-ir#-di#-ki
7. mi-im-ma la tu-ha-da#-[ri]
8. u3 szum-[ma x] x mu-x [x]
9. qi2-[bi-ma]
10. ti-bi-am-[ma]
11. a-ta-al-ka#-[am]
12. u3 na-ap-lu-[um?]
13. ma-la su-mu-[...]
14. tu-sze20-di-[szu]
15. szu-up#-ra-am#
left
1. szum-ma u2-ra-am la a-mu-ur-ka
2. e-te-bi-am-ma a-ta-la-kam u3 i3-li2-a-a
3. ma-ah-ri-ka li-szi-ib
Primary Publication: de Boer, Rients (2021) PIHANS 131 p. 108-109 no. 31
Collection: National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Museum no.: IM 050507
Provenience: Sippar-Amnanum (mod. Tell ed-Der)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: 00.00.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang akk
tablet
obverse
1. [a-na ...]
2. [qi2-bi2-ma um-ma]
3. a#?-[...] x [...]
4. u3 geme2-{d}nin-sun2#-[ma]
5. {disz}geme2-{d}nin-gal
6. _dumu-munus#!_ {d}suen-ub-lam#
7. hi ri is [...]
8. a-wa-tum#? [...]
9. a-szu-[um ...]
10. a x [...]
rest broken
reverse
beginning broken
1'. [...] x ri#? [...]
2'. x x i x [...]
3'. x li x [...]
4'. a-na# a-wa-tim
5'. a-ni#!-tim
6'. a-ah-ka
7'. la ta-na-di
8'. geme2#-{d}nin-sun2#
rest broken
Primary Publication: de Boer, Rients (2021) PIHANS 131 p. 110-111 no. 32
Collection: National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Museum no.: IM 052259
Provenience: Sippar-Amnanum (mod. Tell ed-Der)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: 00.00.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang akk
tablet
obverse
1. [a]-na# geme2-{d#}nin-sun2#
2. qi2-bi-ma um-ma
3. i-pi2-iq-{d}iszkur-ma
4. szum-ma um-mi at-ti
5. a-na i-ku-pi2-sza
6. qi2-bi-ma a-ah-szu
7. e-li-i-a
8. la i-na-di
9. szum-ma a-la-ak-szu
reverse
1. la i-ba-szi
2. sza-li-szu-ma
3. a-na sa-mu-le-el
4. li-isz-pu-ra-am-ma
5. lu-ta-al-kam
6. ra-bi-s,u2-um
7. sza sa-mu-le-el#
8. isz-ku-na#-am
9. di!-i-[ni? ...]
10. i la [...]
11. x x [...]
left
1. u3-la <<u3>> u2-sza-di#?-[in?]
Primary Publication: de Boer, Rients (2021) PIHANS 131 p. 112-113 no. 33
Collection: National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Museum no.: IM 049239/2
Provenience: Sippar-Amnanum (mod. Tell ed-Der)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: 00.00.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang akk
tablet
obverse
1. a-na# geme2#-{d}nin-sun2
2. [qi2]-bi2#-ma
3. um#-ma {d}utu#-mu#-sza#-lim-ma
4. i-na ka-s,a#-ti-im _1(barig) sze_
5. i-na li-li#-ti-im _1(barig) sze_
6. e-zi#-ib
7. _sza3-gal#_
8. sza ki-na#-[te]-e
9. u3-sze-li
reverse
1. u3 i-na mu-szi-[ti]-im#
2. _1(u) 5(asz) 2(ban2) 1(disz) sze_
3. i-na ma-asz-ka-ni-im
4. u3-da-mi-iq-ma
5. x x ut? bi-ti#-im
6. sza na am ri#? im#?
7. u3-sze-be2-er
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S013827
Primary Publication: Matini, Giovanna; Negri Scafa, Paola; Ticca, Serena (2014) Contratti Ojeil 71
Collection: Ojeil, unlocated
Museum no.: Ojeil 71
Provenience: Isin (mod. Bahriyat)
Period: Early Old Babylonian (ca. 2000-1900 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Enlil-bani.R.07.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 2(iku) GAN2 a-sza3 gug4-sze
2. sza3 a-sza3 ambar gir-gi4-lu{ki}
3. us2-sa-du a-ku-uk-ki
4. u3 sag-bi u2-s,i2-nu-ru-um
5. a-sza3 ur-{d}da-mu dumu i-bi-{d}suen
6. sa10 til-la-bi-sze3#
7. 1(u) 1(disz) gin2 ku3-babbar
8. in-na-an-la2
9. ki ur-{d}da-mu dumu i-bi-{d}suen
10. {disz}{d}da-mu-a-zu
11. in-szi-in-sa10
12. u4-kur2-sze3
13. {disz}ur-{d}da-mu#
reverse
1. u3 ibila#-[a-ni a-na me-a-bi]
2. a-sza3-sze3 inim-nu-um#-ga2#-[ga2-ne-a]
3. u3 inim-gal2-la a-sza-[ga]
4. {disz}ur-{d}da-[mu]
5. ba-ni-ib-gi4-gi4#
6. mu lugal-bi in-pa3#
7. igi i-din-{d}da-mu dumu? puzur4-{d}mar-tu#
8. igi ma-asz3-kum dumu be-el-li-tum#
9. igi sag-{d}nanna-i3-zu dumu {d}nanna-zi-mu#!
10. igi qi2-pu-szu-um dumu e-te-el-pi4-{d}suen
11. igi ur-{d}nin-sun2 dumu lugal-im-ri-a
12. igi en-num-{d}suen dumu hu-ba-bu-um
single ruling
13. iti du6-ku3
14. mu {d}en-lil2-ba-ni lugal-e {uruda}du8 mah {uruda}ki-lugal-gub {d}en-ki-ra ma-na-dim2#
seal 1
1. ur-{d}da-mu
2. dumu i-bi!-{d}suen#
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel; Tang, Sergio (2023) YRBC 0766
Collection: J. Rosen Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: RBC 00035
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.05.11.02
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 2(disz) udu [...]
2. sza3-ga-na-[kum]
3. 1(disz) udu a-lum gesz-[du3]
4. ha-szi-pa2-tal
5. 1(disz) sila4 a2-da-a
6. 1(disz) sila4 ensi2 kisz{ki}
7. 2(disz) sila4 wa-ta2-ru-um sanga
8. 1(disz) sila4 ur-{d}nin-sun2
reverse
1. u4 2(disz)-kam
2. mu-kux(DU)
3. ab-ba-sa6-ga i3-dab5
4. iti ezem-me-ki-gal2
5. mu en-unu6-[gal] {d}inanna ba-hun
left
1. 1(u) la2 1(disz@t)
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel; Tang, Sergio (2023) YRBC 0813
Collection: J. Rosen Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: RBC 00097
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šū-Suen.07.04.01
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) gu4 niga 4(disz)-kam us2
2. {d}nin-sun2
3. {gesz}u3-suh5{ki}
4. siskur2 sza3 e2-gal
5. lugal ku4?-ra
6. a2 ge6-ba-a
7. u4 1(disz)-kam
reverse
1. ki puzur4-[{d}en-lil2-ta]
2. ba-[zi]
3. giri3 ur-me-me [szar2-ra]-ab-du
4. iti u5-bi2-gu7
5. mu {d}szu-{d}suen lugal uri5{ki}-ma-ke4 ma-da za-ab-sza-li{ki} mu-hul
left
1. 1(disz) gu4
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel; Tang, Sergio (2023) YRBC 1160
Collection: J. Rosen Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: RBC 00239
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šū-Suen.06.03.21
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 5(disz) sila3 kasz saga 3(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
2. a-bu
3. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 3(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
4. ur-lugal
5. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 3(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
6. lu2-du10-ga
7. 3(disz) sila3 kasz 2(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
reverse
1. ur-{d}nin-sun2-ka
2. 3(disz) sila3 kasz 2(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
3. gi-na
4. szunigin 5(disz) sila3 kasz saga szunigin 1(ban2) 6(disz) sila3 kasz
5. szunigin 1(ban2) 3(disz) sila3 ninda szunigin 1/3(disz) sila3 5(disz) gin2 szum2
6. szunigin 1(u) 5(disz) gin2 i3 1(u) gin2 naga
7. u4 2(u) 1(disz)-kam
some text moved to next line
8. iti sze-kar-ra-gal2-la
9. mu us2-sa bad3 mar-tu mu us2-sa-bi
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel; Tang, Sergio (2023) YRBC 0450
Collection: J. Rosen Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: RBC 00613
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.46.04.--
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) sila4
2. siskur2 {d}nin-sun2 sza3 e2-gal
3. 4(disz) tu-gur4#{muszen}
4. ba-usz2 e2-gal-la ba-an-ku4?
reverse
1. iti#-ta u4 [...] ba-ra#-zal
2. zi-ga ur-{d}lugal#-edin#-[na]-ka#
3. iti ki-siki-{d}nin-a#-zu#
4. mu us2-sa ur-bi2-lum{ki} ba-hul
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel; Tang, Sergio (2023) YRBC 0664
Collection: J. Rosen Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: RBC 03279
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.46.04.11
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) sila4 {d}en-lil2
2. 1(disz) sila4 {d}nin-lil2
3. mu-kux(DU) zabar-dab5
4. 1(disz) sila4 {d}nusku
5. mu-kux(DU) du11-ga-zi-da szusz3
6. 1(disz) masz2 {d}nin-urta
7. mu-kux(DU) szar-ru-um-i3-li2 szusz3
8. 1(disz) sila4 {d}inanna
9. mu-kux(DU) ur-{d}suen
10. 1(disz) sila4 {d}nin-tin-ug5-ga
11. mu-kux(DU) ur-{d}nin-sun2
12. 1(disz) sila4 {d}en-lil2
13. 1(disz) masz2 {d}nin-lil2
14. mu-kux(DU) en {d}inanna
15. 1(disz) sila4 {d}en-[lil2]
16. [1(disz)] sila4 {d}nin-[lil2]
reverse
1. [mu]-kux(DU) szesz-[...]
2. [1(disz)] sila4# hur-sag-ga#-[lam-ma]
3. mu#-kux(DU) ad-da-kal-la#
4. 1(disz) sila4 {d}nanna
5. mu-kux(DU) lu2-sa6-ga
6. zabar-dab5 maszkim
7. 1(disz) sila4 e2-uz-ga
8. mu-kux(DU) s,e-lu-usz-{d}da-gan
9. da-a-a-ni maszkim
10. 2(disz) gu4 5(disz) udu 1(u) 5(disz) u8
11. szu-gid2 e2-muhaldim aga3-us2-ke4-ne
12. ARAD2-mu maszkim
13. zi-ga u4 1(u) 1(disz)-kam
14. iti ki-siki-{d}nin-a-zu
15. mu ki-masz{ki} u3 hu-ur5-ti{ki} ba-hul
Primary Publication: Waterman, Leroy (1916) BDHP 26
Collection: British Museum, London, UK
Museum no.: BM 080188
Provenience: Sippar-Yahrurum (mod. Tell Abu Habbah)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: 00.00.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang akk
tablet
obverse
1. _x 4(disz) sar e2 kislah_
2. li-tir li-im-t,i2
3. sza {d}suen-a-bu-szu-ma
4. _da e2_ a-na-{d}suen-tak2-la-ku
5. u3 _da e2_ na-na-ti-ia
6. mu-s,u2-szu _sila dagal_
7. _sag-bi 2(disz)-kam-ma e2_ i3-li2-we-di-ma
8. _ki_ {d}utu-he2-gal2
9. _dumu_ {d}suen-re-me-ni
10. {disz}{d}suen-a-bu-[szu]
11. _dumu_ isz-me-[...]
12. _in-szi-in#-[sa10]_
13. _sa10-am3 til-la-bi-[sze3]_
14. _ku3-babbar in-na#-[an-la2]_
15. _gesz-gan-na ib2-ta-[bala]_
16. _inim-bi al-til x [...]_
17. _u4# [kur2]-sze3 lu2 lu2-[ra]_
18. _inim nu-um-ga2-ga2-a#_
19. [...] x x x [...]
rest broken
reverse
beginning broken
1'. _igi#_ [...]
2'. _igi_ [...]
3'. _igi_ [...]
4'. _igi_ {d#}[...]
5'. _dumu-me_ {d}utu#-[...]
6'. _igi_ {d}suen-x#-[...]
7'. _dumu_ nu-ur2-[...]
8'. _igi_ {d}utu-ra-[...]
9'. _dumu_ ur-du6#-ku3-ga#
10'. _igi_ {d}suen-ga-mil
11'. _dumu_ {d}suen-mu-ba-li2-it,
12'. _igi_ za-ba-ia
13'. _dumu_ nu-ur2-isz8-tar2
14'. _igi_ dingir-szu-a-bu-szu
15'. _dumu_ szu-{d}nin-sun2
16'. _igi_ a-bu-um-wa-qar
17'. _dumu_ i-bi-{d}suen
18'. _igi_ inim#?-{d}a-a
19'. _dumu_ puzur4-nu-nu
20'. {d}utu-mu-sza-lim _dub-sar_
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S999999
Primary Publication: Neumann, Hans (2012) Fs Van Lerberghe p.435-444 p. 442 8
Collection: anonymous, Berlin, Germany
Museum no.: Anonymous 499936
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Ibbi-Suen.04.01.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 2(barig) 4(disz) sila3 sze
2. sa2-du11# {d}nin-sun2#?
3. ki# gu-du-du-ta
4. kiszib3 a-tu#
reverse
1. iti sze-sag11#-ku5
2. sze al-la#
3. mu us2-sa si-mu-ru-um{ki} <ba>-hul
seal 1
1. a-[tu]
2. lu2 lunga [x-x]
3. dumu x
Primary Publication: Perlov, Boris I.; Savelyev, Yuri (2014) CTPSM 1 80
Collection: Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation
Museum no.: GMII 0633
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: 00.00.02.24
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 5(asz) sze gur
2. e2-babbar2
3. 6(asz) e2 {d}nin-hur#-sag
4. 1(u) la2 1(asz) e2 {d}nin-sun2
5. e2 {d}gesz-bar-e3
6. 6(asz) e2 {d}szul-pa-e3
7. ugula ur2-ra-ni hun-ga2
8. 2(asz) ur-zigum-ma hun-ga2
9. 2(asz) 1(barig) lu2-giri17-zal
10. 2(asz) lu2-uru11{ki} hun-ga2
11. 2(asz) 1(barig) ug3-IL2 {d}gesz-bar-e3#
12. [...] sza3-gu4 IM [...]-a-ba#
13. ur-{d}[...]
reverse
1. GAN2 lu2-uru11#[{ki}]
2. 1(gesz2) 5(u) 5(disz) karadin a-x-[...]
3. 4(u) la2 2(disz@t) gesz-sa6-sa6#
4. 3(u) zi-kalam
5. 3(u) al-la
6. 2(u) 4(disz) su4-su4
7. 2(u) lu2-{d}li9-si4
8. 3(u) ur-{d}lamma
9. 2(u) ad-da-bi
10. 2(u) ur-{d}nin-mar{ki}
11. e2!?-zi!-kalam
12. 3(u) lu2-igi-sa6-sa6
13. GAN2 lu2-igi-sa6-sa6
14. u4 2(u) 4(disz)-kam
15. iti gu4-ra2-bi2-mu2-<mu2>
Primary Publication: Perlov, Boris I.; Savelyev, Yuri (2014) CTPSM 1 81
Collection: Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation
Museum no.: GMII 0133
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: 00.00.03.05
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 6(asz) sze gur sag
2. e2 {d}szul-pa-e3
3. 7(asz) 1(barig) e2 {d}nin-hur-sag
4. 6(asz) e2 {d}gesz-bar-e3
5. 4(asz) e2-babbar2
6. 8(asz) gur 1(disz) gurusz nibru{ki}
7. e2 {d}nin-sun2
8. giri3 mar-tu
9. GAN2-gu4 zi-kalam-ma
reverse
blank space
1. u4 5(disz)-kam
2. iti ezem-{d}li9-si4
